My Tech Stack

The tools I actually use and why

This is not a sponsored list. These are the tools I've used, tested, and kept in my workflow after years of doing this across automotive brands, ecommerce businesses, and everything in between. I've organised them by what they do, not by how much they cost.

How I think about building a tool stack

The first question I ask before adding anything new is simple: does this tool solve a problem my current stack genuinely can't? Most SEO problems don't need a new subscription. They need clearer thinking. A tool that takes 24 hours to run an audit, or that five people on the team find too complicated to use, is a velocity killer regardless of how many features it has.

I apply what I'd call the 80/20 rule to every tool decision. If you're only using 10% of an enterprise platform, you're paying for complexity you don't need. Buy the tool that covers your actual workflow efficiently, not the one with the longest feature list. And always pick the tool that lets you get your data out. A tool that holds your history hostage when you leave is a bad architectural choice regardless of how good the interface is.

The stage you're at matters too. Early on, keep the stack lean: GSC, one keyword tool, and a clear thinking process. As you scale, you need your SEO data connected to the rest of the business. If the people making budget decisions can't see SEO's impact on revenue in their main dashboard, the stack is failing at its real job.

01 The Foundations

Start here. No exceptions.

These are non-negotiable regardless of budget, stage, or industry. If you don't have these set up properly, nothing else matters.

Google Search Console
Free My Pick

The only tool that gives you real data directly from Google. Clicks, impressions, average position, indexing status, Core Web Vitals. Every other tool estimates. This one tells you the truth. Set it up on day one and never ignore it. I check it more than any paid tool.

Google Analytics 4
Free

Connects your SEO performance to actual business outcomes. Rankings mean nothing if you can't track the journey from organic click to conversion. GA4 is the bridge between SEO activity and revenue. Set up your conversions properly and you'll have the data to justify every SEO decision to a CFO.

Bing Webmaster Tools
Free

Most people skip this. Don't. Bing feeds Ecosia, DuckDuckGo, and increasingly surfaces in AI-generated answers. Takes ten minutes to set up and gives you a secondary lens on indexing and keyword performance that GSC doesn't show.

02 Keyword Research and Competitive Intelligence

Understanding what people are actually searching for

Research is where most SEO strategies go wrong before they start. The tools below are how I understand the landscape before touching a single page.

Ahrefs
Paid My Pick

If I had to choose one paid SEO tool, it would be Ahrefs. The backlink index is the best in the market. Site Explorer lets you reverse-engineer any competitor's entire organic strategy in minutes. Content Explorer is how I find content gaps that nobody else has spotted yet. Expensive but worth it if you're doing this seriously.

Semrush
Paid

Where Ahrefs goes deep on backlinks, Semrush goes wide. It covers keyword research, site audits, rank tracking, content tools, and now AI visibility tracking across ChatGPT and Google AI Overviews in one platform. Better choice if you need one tool for everything. Most senior SEOs end up using both.

Google Autocomplete and People Also Ask
Free

Underrated by everyone who hasn't done this for long enough. Type your seed keyword into Google and read what comes back. These are real searches from real people. No tool beats this for understanding natural language intent and the actual questions your audience is typing.

Reddit
Free My Pick

This is where I start most content projects before I open any keyword tool. Reddit is one of the most honest datasets on the internet. Real people describing real problems in their own words, without a marketing filter. I use it for three things: ideation (what questions are people genuinely asking?), language mining (what exact phrases do buyers use that don't show up in keyword tools?), and validation (is there actual demand for this topic before I invest time in it?). My workflow: search your topic on Google using site:reddit.com, find the threads with the most comments, and read every reply. The headlines and subheadings that convert best are almost always lifted directly from language you find here. This is the core of my Pain Point SEO approach and I use it on every single content project.

Review Mining
Free

Trustpilot, Google Reviews, Amazon, and G2 alongside Reddit. When I'm working on automotive or ecommerce content, I read hundreds of customer reviews for the brand and its competitors before writing a single word. Reviews tell you what people loved, what they were afraid of before buying, and what nearly stopped them converting. That last point is the most valuable: the pre-purchase fears are the exact objections your content needs to answer. This is free research that most SEOs skip entirely.

03 Technical SEO

Finding what's silently hurting your rankings

Technical SEO is not glamorous. But broken crawlability, slow pages, and poor site architecture are often why strong content doesn't rank.

Screaming Frog
Freemium My Pick

The industry standard for technical audits. It crawls your site exactly the way Google does and surfaces every problem: broken links, redirect chains, duplicate content, missing meta tags, thin pages, orphan pages. Free version covers 500 URLs which is fine for smaller sites. Every serious SEO owns a licence. The paid version at £259 per year is one of the best value tools in the entire stack.

Google PageSpeed Insights
Free

Core Web Vitals are a ranking factor and a conversion factor. A slow page loses customers before they've read a word. This tool tells you exactly what's slowing your pages down. Use it alongside GSC's Core Web Vitals report to prioritise fixes by traffic volume.

Sitebulb
Paid

A step up from Screaming Frog in terms of visualisation and reporting. If you're presenting technical audits to clients or non-technical stakeholders, Sitebulb produces the clearest audit reports I've seen. Better for communicating issues than diagnosing them.

04 Content Strategy and Optimisation

Writing for people first, algorithms second

Content tools are only useful if you've already done the intent research. Used in the wrong order, they'll help you produce well-optimised content that answers the wrong question.

Surfer SEO
Paid My Pick

The best content optimisation tool in the market right now. It analyses the top-ranking pages for your target keyword and tells you what your content needs to compete. word count, headings, entities, internal links. I use it to build content briefs and to audit existing pages that are sitting on page two without obvious reason.

Clearscope
Paid

Similar to Surfer but cleaner interface and better for content teams with multiple writers. If you're managing writers who aren't SEO specialists, Clearscope gives them a simple grading system they can actually follow without a briefing every time.

Claude and ChatGPT
Freemium

I use both, for different things. Claude for long-form drafting, analysis, and building frameworks. ChatGPT for rapid ideation, schema generation, and keyword clustering. Neither replaces your voice or your thinking. They accelerate the parts of content production that don't require expertise. The expertise still has to come from you.

05 Reporting and Analytics

Making SEO data make sense to everyone in the room

The best SEO reporting connects organic performance to the metrics the business actually cares about. Rankings are inputs. Revenue is the output. Your dashboards should reflect that.

Looker Studio
Free My Pick

Free, powerful, and it connects directly to GSC, GA4, and most SEO tools via connectors. I build all my client dashboards here. The key is designing around decisions, not data: what does the person reading this need to decide next week? Build the dashboard around that question, not around everything you can measure.

SE Ranking
Paid

If you want a full SEO platform at roughly half the price of Ahrefs or Semrush, SE Ranking is the honest answer. Daily rank tracking, site audits, backlink monitoring, and white-label client reporting. Best for freelancers and small agencies who need professional tools without enterprise pricing.

06 WordPress SEO

Running SEO effectively on WordPress

WordPress powers a significant portion of the web and has a rich ecosystem of SEO tools. These are the ones that actually matter.

Rank Math
Freemium My Pick

The best WordPress SEO plugin available right now. Free version covers title tags, meta descriptions, schema markup, XML sitemaps, and redirects. The interface is cleaner and more modern than Yoast, the schema options are more comprehensive, and the free tier is genuinely excellent. Start here.

Yoast SEO
Freemium

The legacy choice and still widely used. If your site already runs Yoast and it's working, there's no urgent reason to switch. The readability scoring is useful for non-SEO writers. The Premium version adds internal linking suggestions which save time on larger sites.

WP Rocket
Paid

Page speed is a ranking factor and a user experience factor. WP Rocket is the simplest way to dramatically improve WordPress Core Web Vitals scores without touching code. Caching, lazy loading, minification. it handles all of it through a clean interface. Worth every penny for any WordPress site serious about SEO.

Imagify or ShortPixel
Freemium

Images are one of the most common reasons WordPress sites are slow. Both tools automatically compress and convert images to WebP on upload. This one change alone can improve your PageSpeed score significantly. I use Imagify on most sites I manage.

Link Whisper
Paid

Internal linking is one of the most overlooked SEO levers on WordPress sites. Link Whisper suggests relevant internal links as you write and shows you which important pages have few internal links pointing to them. Particularly useful for sites with large content archives where manual internal linking becomes impractical.

07 Conversion Rate Optimisation

Turning the traffic you already have into revenue

SEO brings the traffic. CRO converts it. These are the tools that help me understand where users drop off and what to test next.

Microsoft Clarity
Free My Pick

Free session recordings and heatmaps from Microsoft. I use this on every site I manage. Watching real users navigate your site for thirty minutes will tell you more about your conversion problems than any report. Completely free, GDPR compliant, and incredibly powerful. There is no reason not to have this installed.

Hotjar
Freemium

Similar to Clarity but with better survey and feedback tools. If you want to ask users directly why they didn't convert. through exit-intent surveys or on-page polls. Hotjar does this better than any other tool. Paid plans unlock more session recordings and longer retention.

Google Optimize / VWO
Freemium

For A/B testing. You can't improve conversion rates without running tests, and you can't run meaningful tests without a testing tool. VWO is more powerful and better for serious CRO programmes. Google Optimize was discontinued. if you were using it, move to VWO or Optimizely depending on your budget.

08 AI and Development

Where AI actually saves time in an SEO workflow

AI tools are genuinely useful for SEO when applied to the right problems. The mistake is using them to replace thinking. The right use is to accelerate execution after the thinking is done.

Cursor
Freemium My Pick

An AI-powered code editor that has changed how I approach technical SEO implementations. If you need to write schema markup, build custom tracking scripts, create redirect maps in bulk, or modify page templates for SEO. Cursor makes it accessible even if you're not a developer. You describe what you want in plain English and it writes the code. I use it regularly for structured data, custom GA4 event tracking, and WordPress template modifications.

Claude
Freemium

My primary AI writing and analysis tool. I use Claude for building content briefs, analysing competitor content structures, drafting meta description templates at scale, and thinking through SEO strategy. It handles nuance and long-form reasoning better than most other models I've tested.

Perplexity
Freemium

AI search with live sources cited. I use Perplexity to understand how AI search surfaces information for my clients' target queries. If your content isn't being cited in AI-generated answers, you have a visibility problem that traditional rank tracking won't show. This is one of the fastest ways to audit your AI search presence right now.

Gumloop
Paid

SEO automation workflows without needing to code. If you find yourself doing the same research, reporting, or content tasks repeatedly every week, Gumloop can automate them. Connects multiple SEO tools into a single workflow. Particularly useful for agencies managing multiple clients at the same time.

Before you add any tool to your stack, run it through these four questions

1. Does it cover 80% of what I need without unnecessary complexity? If you're using 10% of the features, you're paying for overhead.

2. Does it connect to the rest of my business? SEO data that lives only inside the SEO tool is data that never influences business decisions.

3. Will this tool still be relevant in three years? Is it integrating AI, keeping pace with algorithm changes, and actively developed? A stagnant tool is a liability.

4. Can I get my data out if I leave? Always check the export and API options before committing. Vendor lock-in is an architectural problem you'll regret.

This stack reflects where I am now and what I've found genuinely useful. It will change. The tools that matter in 2027 will be different from the tools that matter today. I update this page when my workflow changes, not on a schedule.

Want to talk through what tools make sense for your specific situation?